ARM AND HAND SIGNALS

          You must know and be able to use these basic arm and hand signals. (FM 21-60-2, Arm and Hand Signals)

ATTENTION
Extend arm sideways, slightly above horizontal, palm outwards; wave arm to and from the head several times.
I DO NOT UNDERSTAND
Face source of the signal you do not understand. Raise both arms sideways to horizontal. Bend both arms at elbows and place both hands across your face, palms outward.
I UNDERSTAND or I ACKNOWLEDGE
Hold right hand in fist at neck height, with thumb extended.
DISREGARD or AS YOU WERE
Face individual being signaled; raise both arms and cross them overhead.
I AM READY, or ARE YOU READY?
Extend arms toward person being signaled; then raise your arms slightly above the horizontal, palm outward.
PREPARE TO MOVE OUT
Simulate cranking of engines by rotating fist in a circle at waist level.
ADVANCE or MOVE OUT
Face direction of movement, extend arm to the rear, swing arm overhead and forward in the desired direction of movement.
HALT or STOP
Raise hand upward to full extent of arm, palm outward.
FOLLOW ME
Face desired direction of movement; hold arm extended to rear; then swing it overhead and forward in a sweeping movement until it is horizontal, palm down.
OPEN UP marching column into a LINE ABREAST
Point hands together over head, swing hands slowly down to a horizontal position.
INCREASE SPEED or DOUBLE TIME or RUSH
Raise hand to shoulder, fist closed; thrust fist upward to full extent of arm and back down rapidly.
CLOSE UP a line abreast into a COLUMN of march
Hands held open and horizontal to left and right, raise them slowly together to position overhead.
ASSEMBLE or RALLY
Raise the arm vertically overhead, palm to the front, and wave the arm in a large circle.


CROWD CONTROL FORMATIONS

These hand and arm signals may be used to change the shape of troop formations in cases such as crowd control.

Form a LINE ABREAST
Disperse the formation into a single rank by squads
Form a WEDGE formation
Disperse the formation into a wedge forward by squads
Form a VEE formation
Disperse the formation into a vee to the rear by squads
Form an ECHELON LEFT
Disperse the formation into a single rank by squads, with the leftmost man forward

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