Wakulla County ARES Emergency Plan
October 31st, 2009
1 Introduction

This plan is provided as guidance for the members of Wakulla County ARES by Doug Bennight (K4GKJ), appointed as County ARES Emergency Coordinator. The plan will be in effect from the date of publication until modified.

2 Purpose

The purpose of this plan is to effectively and efficiently mobilize the members of Wakulla County ARES in times of communications emergency, when their services may be needed by Wakulla County Division of Emergency Management or other entity as permitted/allowed. This plan will be tested at least one time per year in an exercise specifically designed for this test. The test may consist of unannounced activation of the telephone tree, appointment of a Net Control Operator, and an actual check-in procedure of all available hams. During tests only, all communications shall begin and end with the statement “This is a drill” to prevent non-members who are monitoring from misunderstanding that it is a drill and not an actual event.

3 Activating the Plan

This plan may be activated for drills by the ARES Emergency Coordinator of Wakulla County, the ARES DEC, ADEC, or North Florida Section Manager. In the event of an actual emergency, this plan may be implemented by any of the following:

• The Emergency Management Director or his designee.

• The Sheriff.

• The Public Safety Director

• The County Administrator.

• A member of the County Board.

If individual members perceive anything which they feel may be a cause for the implementation of the plan, the plan may be self –activated to the extent that members should check into the Wakulla County repeater (do not self deploy), 145.45 pl 94.8 for further instructions.  If the ‘event’ is isolated to Wakulla County, use of the 146.655, pl 94.8, and 443.400, pl 131.8 may be implemented (if available).

4 ARES Mobilization Procedure

Upon activation, all ARES members will be notified by the computerized mass phone call and email ‘event notification system (utilized by the DEC) or, in the event of a system malfunction, by the current Telephone Tree which is shown on that roster. Members, notified of an emergency should check into the Wakulla County Emergency Net. The first member to check into the net will become Net Control until the task is assigned to someone else. The first member to check into the net who has been trained on EOC operations should be assigned to the EOC. The first duly designated member to arrive at the EOC will start a net and log as NCS on the 145.45 MHz repeater, taking check-ins from those members available. It is required to keep a log that will stay at the EOC or other ‘Command Station’ for the record keeping of the County EC.  This log will show all activity, and show the location of all ARES personnel in Wakulla.   If necessary or desired, the second member to arrive will take over logging duties.  All members will check in and stand by for further instructions. The NCS will provide them with brief, guarded information concerning the emergency, as it becomes available. No one is to self deploy.  No deployment of ARES or associated members is to take place without the request of the NCS, AEC, EC, or higher ranking authority.

Members should be aware that phone lines may be down in some emergencies, and should always begin to monitor the 145.45MHz repeater during unusual conditions such as severe weather events and other events that they might monitor a local radio broadcast station, NWS, or national news broadcasts. In the event of a repeater failure we will use KD4MOJ’s 444.000 pl 94.8 and 146.55 MHz simplex without a pl tone.  Use of the simplex freq 147.555 pl 88.5 may be used as well for secondary purposes. 

Members who have HF privileges should also monitor 3.950.

For Wakulla County, the EC will be in charge of ARES in Wakulla County.  The AEC is the 2nd in command.  Should the EC not be available, the AEC assumes the role of EC until the EC is available.  When two or more AEC’s for Wakulla are appointed, the EC or DEC will decide which AEC will assume the role of EC until the EC is available.

It is advised to be well stocked for a self sufficient deployment, I.E., water, food, change of clothes, extra socks, shoes, gloves, generator, full tank of gas on vehicle and fuel for generator, sleeping bag, sun screen, medications, and other items commonly recommended for ‘jump kits’.  We want to help those with problems, not be a part of the problem.

In the event of a major event, those without a map and GPS will be limited in areas that they can go and assist.  APRS is very desirable, as the EOC will be running APRS, D-Star, and any other means available to keep track of ourselves.  A simple one-way APRS reporting system will serve us a great deal.  A GPS will be fine in some cases should an APRS system not be available or possible. 

*KI4PRX, Vernon, is the Wakulla AEC that will be working with me  (K4GKJ, Doug) and the EOC, or other needed entities. 

*The EDICS unit is deployed as needed, with KG4LFT, Bill Mapoles, AEC Wakulla County, as the EDICS liason, team leader.  The EDICS unit is deployable by instruction from the people/positions listed above, in addition to the Wakulla County Saftey Directror (currently Scott McDermid).  Only individuals approved by Wakulla County, and trained for this system will be deployed with the system.  The EDICS unit and it’s team can be deployed without ARES activation, as the current team members are covered by the Wakulla County insurance program.  Any others being deployed with the EDICS unit (or working with) MUST be approved by the Wakulla EC prior to any activites.  No Exceptions.

*Note – Wakulla County is in the worst storm surge areas in the USA.  Should we get hit with a major storm, even the local people won’t know how to find their way around, so APRS, D-Star, or a simple GPS is of great importance.

5 Duties of the NCS

The NCS shall be responsible for activating a directed net on the repeater. In the event the repeater is down, the NCS shall activate on 146.55 MHz simplex, taking check-ins by relay if necessary. The NCS will start a log of all check-ins and messages passed during the event, and will maintain the log until logging duties can be taken over by a second responding member. The NCS will maintain absolute control of the net during emergencies or drills, and all members are reminded of this control. After the check-in procedure is complete, the NCS will pass such messages or suggest an alternate freq/repeater for such traffic. If hams are deployed in the field, as during severe weather events, the NCS shall do safety status checks during lulls in communications, to insure the safety of all deployed members. Members are reminded that they must request permission to leave a net, even for a short time, so that safety status checks will not show them as missing.   It is also encouraged for members to check in from time to time during quiet times to make sure equipment is functioning properly. The current Wakulla County Net is held each Monday, at 8pm Eastern Standard Time. The net meets on the 145.450 repteater, -6khz  pl 94.8.   Any one, and every one is invited to participate (with valid FCC liscense)

6 Operations

All third party messages (for example, a message from the Panacea Command Post to the Emergency Manager) will be written, using an ICS Form 213. If the client message form is not numbered, the operator will assign a number consisting of the month, day, year (insert dash) 24 hour time. For example on the 11th of August at 2:14 p.m. - the number assigned would be 081109-1414.  ARRL radio grams are acceptable, but ICS forms are preferred.  It is required that we use ‘plain English’.  Do not use any ‘codes’ or jargon that may confuse an individual not familiar with such ( this can include new radio operators and messages/traffic being reviewed by non radio operators ).

7 Drills, Tests, Training, and Alerts

As outlined in Section 2, above, tests of this activation plan will occur at least once per year. General training of the Wakulla County ARES membership will occur at each monthly meeting, according to a schedule prepared by the EC for Training. Monthly nets will be held on the 145.45 Wakulla repeater.

All members are required to be familiar with their equipment so they can quickly and accurately set up operations on another frequency and CCTCS (pl) tone.  I (Doug Bennight, K4GKJ) will be more than happy to help anyone, including offering a list of all the local repeaters, but only before the test or emergency. Having to program a radio during an emergency will be a distraction and potentially contribute more problems to the situation.

Field Day in June is an official ARES training event and should be attended by all members whose schedules permit. Other tests and drills may be scheduled by the EC, in concert with events planned by the District Emergency Coordinator. All members are encouraged and urged to take additional training on the Internet, in the ARRL Amateur Radio Emergency Communications Course and courses offered by FEMA.   ICS 100, 200, and 700 are especially desired.

 

Please contact me with any concerns, questions, or for help.

Doug Bennight

K4GKJ

850-926-2052 day/night

850-528-5772 cell

K4GKJ@ARRL.net

Doug@embarqmail.com